Tencel is regenerated cellulose fiber yakagadzirwa kubva kune yakasikwa huni pulp. Chinhu chayo chepakati chinotorwa kubva muhuni inocheneswa kubva kumasango anochengetedzwa uye inogadzirwa zvakanyanya kuburikidza neyakakwirisa sont spinning process. Iyi tekinoroji yakagadziriswa naLenzing AG wekuAustria uye yakanzi Lyocell. Gare gare, nekuda kwekutengeserana, yakazozivikanwa zvakanyanya se "Tencel."
Tencel's primary component is cellulose, kunyanya inotorwa kubva mumhata-yemiti inokura nekukurumidza yakaita sebeech neeucalyptus. Huni iyi inogadzirwa kare kuti ibvise mamorekuru ecellulose, ayo anobva anyungudutswa mune isiri-chepfu inonyungudutsa N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMO). Kuburikidza neyakaoma-jeti yekuruka nyoro, mushonga we cellulose unomanikidzwa kuburikidza nespinneret kuti ugadzire rukova rwakanaka. Mune yekugezesa yekugezera, iyo cellulose mhinduro inogadzirwazve kuita fiber, pakupedzisira ichigadzira Tencel filaments kana staple fibers ine yakasarudzika zvimiro. Iyi nzira inowana yakakwira solvent kudzoreredza mwero (kupfuura 99%), zvakanyanya kuderedza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza panguva yekugadzira.
Tencel faibha ine muchinjiko usina kutenderera-chikamu, nzvimbo yakatsetseka, uye ine microporous structure. Ichi chivakwa chinochipa kunyura kwakanakisa uye kufema-kuwana mwando zvakare kunosvika 11%, ichidarika ne8% yedonje. Pamusoro pazvo, Tencel ine ganda rinogara-ine hushamwari, uye ine mwero wakaderera wekukwesha, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera ganda rinonzwa. Uyezve, simba reTencel rinosvika kune repolyester, uku richibatanidza kupfava kwekotoni nekupenya kwesilika. Kuunyana kwayo-inodzivirira uye inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kuvandudzwa kuburikidza nekusanganisa kana kupedza maitiro.
Panyaya yezvakatipoteredza, hupenyu hweTencel hunoenderana nezvinodiwa zvebudiriro: zvigadzirwa zvayo zvinobva kune zvinogonekazve, kugadzira kwayo kwakaderera{{0}kabhoni nemvura{1}}kunoshanda, uye tsvina yayo inogona kuparara. Nekuda kweizvozvo, machira eTencel ari kuita mukurumbira mumbatya, midziyo yemumba, nedzimwe nzvimbo, achive nzira yepamusoro-kusiyana nedonje neshinda dzerineni.
